CNC Machining Manufacturer | Custom & OEM

 Overview
Processes
Features
Materials
 Finishes

Overview: How CNC machining works?

What Is CNC Machining

CNC is the abbreviation of "computer numerical control", CNC machining is a kind of manufacturing process that instructs the operation of equipment and tools through programmed computer. This process can control various complicated machinery, such as CNC milling machine, CNC lathe, CNC laser machine, water jet machine, electric discharge machine (EDM), to complete the three-dimensional cutting task.

How CNC Machining Works

After activating the CNC system, the product file will be programmed into the software and assigned to the corresponding tools and machinery. These tools and machinery will perform the specified cutting tasks. The CNC machining process includes the following stages:

Design CAD Model
Convert CAD file to CNC program
Prepare CNC machine and tools
CNC Machining operations

Main Processes Of CNC Machining

CNC Milling: Use a multi-point rotating tool to remove material from the workpiece. Basic mills consist of a 3-axis system (X, Y and Z), which is still one of the most popular and widely used machining processes. In 3-axis machining, the workpiece remains fixed, and the rotating tool cuts along the x, y, and z axes. Meanwhile, most newer mills can accommodate two additional axis, 4-axis CNC machining and 5-axis CNC machining have higher versatility, and they are often used in the production of high-precision parts.
CNC Turning: Use a single-point cutting tools to remove material from the rotating workpiece. In CNC turning, the CNC machine, typically a lathe or turning machine, feeds the cutting tool in a linear motion along the surface of the rotating workpiece, removing material around the circumference until the desired diameter is achieved. Most CNC lathes consist of two axis, X and Z.

Features of CNC Machining

Fast and Repeatable

Quick removal of large amounts of metal material, parts ready as fast as 1 day
Accuracy

High-precision tolerances ranging from +/-0.005″ – 0.01″, depending on customer specs.
Wide Range of Materials

Choose from over 50 metal and plastic materials.
Scalable Volume

CNC Machining has scalable volumes for production of 1-100,000 parts.
Custom Surface Finishes

Suitable for many different kinds of substrates, make your parts just the same as real products.
Cost Saving

Low investment in tooling and preparation costs, economical for parts with simple structure.

CNC Machining Processes

Aluminum CNC Machining Services
Specialized machining for aluminum components.
CNC Milling Services
Precision milling for complex part geometries.
Aerospace CNC Parts Machining Service
Our aerospace CNC parts are engineered with cutting-edge precision machining technology to meet the rigorous demands of flight-critical applications, delivering unmatched durability and reliability for global aerospace innovators.
Prototype CNC Machining Service
Our prototype CNC machining services deliver high-precision, custom-crafted components tailored to accelerate product development for aerospace, medical, and technology innovators worldwide.
Rapid Prototyping Services
Our rapid prototyping services deliver high-precision, custom parts quickly, empowering aerospace, medical, and industrial innovators to bring designs to life with speed and accuracy.
CNC vs 3D Printing Comparison
Our CNC machining and 3D printing services offer distinct advantages, tailored to meet the needs of aerospace, medical, and industrial innovators for prototyping and production.
CNC Turning Services
Rotational machining for cylindrical components.
5-Axis CNC and Precision Machining Service
Multi-axis machining for intricate 3D parts.
Stainless Steel CNC Machining Service
CNC machining for durable stainless steel parts.
Custom CNC for Prototypes
CNC machining tailored for prototype development.
SLA/SLS/FDM 3D Printing Service
Varied 3D printing technologies for diverse needs.
Resin / Metal / Plastic 3D Printing
3D printing with resin, metal, and plastic materials.
Custom Surface Finishes for CNC & 3D Printed Parts
Specialized finishes to enhance part properties.
CNC Machining & 3D Printing of Aluminum, Stainless Steel, Brass, POM, ABS, Nylon
Processing of diverse materials via CNC and 3D printing.
CNC Machining & 3D Printing of Sandblasting / Polishing / Anodizing / Painting / Electroplating
Post-processing treatments for enhanced part quality.

CNC Common materials

Metal	Plastic
Aluminum (4 types)	ABS (3 types)
Stainless steel (5 types)	Polycarbonate (PC) (1 types)
Brass (1 types)	Nylon (2 types)
Copper (1 types)	Polypropylene (PP) (1 types)
Titanium (1 types)	POM (1 types)
Mild steel (3 types)	PTFE (Teflon) (1 types)
Alloy steel (3 types)	PMMA (Acrylic) (1 types)
Tool steel (6 types)	Polyethylene (PE) (1 types)
Spring steel (1 types)	PEEK (1 types)
	Bakelite (1 types)
	FR4 (1 types)
	Rubber (1 types)
	Carbon Fiber (1 types)

Custom Sourced Materials

A variety of CNC machined metal and plastic part options are available for an instant online quote. If you do not see the material stock you are looking for, please choose "Custom" under the material drop-down on your quote page and submit for an expert engineering review once you have specified features, tolerances, inspection needs, and quantities required.

Our standard surface finishes

Here is a list of standard surface finishes. For custom surface finishes such as electroplating or polishing, please contact sales@365pcb.com.

Standard (As-Milled) (Ra 125μin)	Bead blast + Anodized color
Anodized	Electrically conductive oxidation
Black oxide	Brushed
Bead Blast	Spray painting -Matt paint
Spray painting - High gloss paint	Powder coat -Matt
Powder coat -High gloss	Chrome plating
Galvanization	Nickel plating
Silver plating	Gold plating
Tin plating	Vacuum plating -High gloss paint
Vacuum plating -Matt paint	#1000 sanding
Silkscreen	Laser engraving
Smooth machining (Ra1.6um, 63 μin)	Chemical conversion coat (Chem film)
Electrophoresis	Passivation
Etching	Electropolished (Ra0.8um, 32uin)
PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition)	Pickling
Others	Dyeing